Open Gardens

Wireless mobility - Innovation - Digital convergence - mobile web 2.0

 

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by Ajit Jaokar and Chetan Sharma


About Open Gardens

Open Gardens is published by futuretext

Recently, the OpenGardens blog was rated amongst the top 10 mobile blogs as per technorati stats.


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About The Open Gardens Blog

I (Ajit) founded the blog on May 26, 2005 based on my vision and philosophy of OpenGardens i.e. the philosophical opposite of 'walled gardens' especially as applicable to the mobile data industry.

Today, the OpenGardens blog is one of the few blogs that span both the Web and the Mobile domains.

The blog covers wireless/mobile applications, open networks and mobile web 2.0. My vision behind the OpenGardens blog has been :

  • The blog is about the Mobile data industry and Digital convergence('Mobile web 2.0')
  • Analysis is more important than story/controversy. I don't believe that bloggers are true journalists. The blog is not about the latest 'story' but it's more about independent analysis/viewpoint
  • The OpenGardens blog is broadly about opening up the networks, growing digital usage and digital businesses i.e. we don't advocate closed networks, broadcast media etc
  • It is about disruptive digital technologies

Founder and Chief blogger : Ajit Jaokar

Ajit Jaokar is the founder of the London based publishing and research company futuretext (www.futuretext.com) focussed on emerging Web and Mobile technologies -including Web 2.0 and Mobile Web 2.0.

His thinking is widely followed in the industry and his blog, the OpenGardensBlog (www.opengardensblog.futuretext.com), which was recently rated a top 20 wireless blog worldwide

In 2009-2010, Ajit was nominated as part of the Global Agenda Council on the Future of the Internet by the world economic forum. He hopes to use this opportunity to further extend the pragmatic viewpoint of the evolution of Telecoms networks in an open ecosystem.

(Note: The Network of Global Agenda Councils plays a significant role in shaping the global agenda by monitoring global issues and elaborating recommendations to address them. Each Council, comprised of 15-20 Members, serves as an advisory board to the Forum and other interested parties, such as governments and international organizations. The Global Agenda Councils also act as the intellectual drivers of the World Economic Forum's Global Redesign Initiative, an unprecedented international, multistakeholder and multimedia dialogue that aims to develop a 21st-century vision of global cooperation. Members of the G20, the UN and other International Organizations have pledged their support for this initiative. )

Ajit is best known for his books Mobile Web 2.0, Social Media Marketing. Two new books ('Open Mobile' and 'Implementing Mobile Web 2.0') are being released in 2009.

His consulting activities include working with companies to define value propositions across the device, network, Web and Social networking stack spanning both technology and strategy. He has worked with a range of commercial and government organizations globally including The European Union, Telecoms Operators, Device manufacturers, social networking companies and security companies in various strategic and visionary roles

His recent talks and forthcoming talks include: CEBIT 2009;MobileWorld Congress(2007, 2008, 2009); Keynote at O Reilly Web20 expo (April 2007);Keynote at Java One; European Parliament – Brussels – (Electronic Internet Foundation); Stanford University's Digital visions program;MIT Sloan;Fraunhofer FOKUS ; University of St. Gallen (Switzerland); Mobile Web Strategies (partner event of CTIA in San Francisco)

Media appearances include BBC – Newsnight – 3phone launch; CNN money; BBC digital planet

Ajit chairs Oxford University's Next generation mobile applications panel and conducts a course on Web 2.0, Social networking, Mobile Web 2.0 and LTE services at Oxford University.

Ajit lives in London, UK, but has three nationalities (British, Indian and New Zealander) and is proud of all three. He is currently doing a PhD on Privacy and Reputation systems at UCL in London. Ajit is a fan of animation especially Tom and Jerry, Tintin and Asterix and likes the music of ZZ Top and other rock bands

You can contact me at ajit.jaokar at futuretext.com

You can follow me on twitter at http://www.twitter.com/AjitJaokar

See a video of my talk at CEBIT in Hannover
(intro in german - presenttion in english)

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March 5, 2010

Mobile Cloud Computing: Issues and Risks from a Security Privacy Perspective: An analysis and a survey for my talk at secure cloud conference

Mobile Cloud Computing.JPG

Hello all

I am presenting a paper/speaking at the secure cloud conference on ‘Mobile Cloud Computing: Issues and Risks from a Security Privacy Perspective’

This event has some very interesting co-speakers including Enisa, US Federal Trade Commission, eBay, qualys, European commission, BT innovation, fujitsu, Verizon, NIST. So, should be a good event.

I have covered mobile cloud computing before on this blog and I have some views on it as you know.

However, I seek some feedback through this brief survey. The survey is subjective and you may answer any questions as you feel relevant. Of course all responses are anonymous and in return for your feedback, I will send you a copy of my presentation. You can email me your responses at ajit.jaokar at futuretext.com..The survey is designed to be informative i.e. I hope you will learn from it. There is also a significant discussion on Identity and Cloud as you can see in the last question below

For the sake of simplicity and to prevent being bogged down by definitions, I consider cloud computing as below:

Cloud computing entails the availability of software, processing power and storage on an ‘as needed’ basis. Cloud computing reduces CAPEX investment. Its key characteristics include agility, reduced Cost, device independence, reliability (multiple redundant sites), scalability, security and reduced maintenance. Cloud computing applications can be broadly divided into:

Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) ex Amazon Web Services provides virtual servers with unique IP addresses and blocks of storage on demand;

Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS): Ex Google apps – A set of software and development tools hosted on the provider’s servers.

and

Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) : Ex web based email – in which the provider allows the customer only to use its applications.

Mobile cloud computing could be defined as – the availability of cloud computing services in a mobile ecosystem. This incorporates many elements including consumer, enterprise, femtocells, transcoding, end to end security, home gateways and mobile broadband enabled services. Also since the terms ‘mobile’ and ‘wireless’ are used interchangeably, I consider Mobile – ‘anywhere anytime’ and wireless is ‘without wires’. Thus mobile is ‘wireless’. Hence, we are talking of ‘Anywhere anytime secure data access’ when we speak of Mobile Cloud Computing

To set the stage;

Enisa has an excellent paper on Cloud computing which you can read HERE

The recent RSA conference had some interesting developments:

White House Cybersecurity Plan Revealed 12 point comprehensive national cyber security initiative

The Trusted Cloud computing initiative continues to evolve

Identity is an important part of Cloud computing(both web and mobile) as we see in the last qs below

So, within the context above, my questions are:

a) Is ‘mobile cloud computing’ a distinct domain in itself? Or is it more about ‘Web Cloud providers going mobile’

b) Do mobile providers have any advantages over web providers (like Amazon)?

c) What are the key issues and key advantages for mobile cloud computing?

d) Will mobile cloud computing be about privacy in addition to security?

e) What are the biggest privacy and security threats to mobile cloud computing

g) Will providers use Mobile Cloud computing to ask payment for granular features(like access to voicemail) aka the Ryanair business model for Cloud computing!

h) Will enterprises be the key drivers for Mobile Cloud Computing?

i) Mobile Cloud computing can be implemented at many levels in the Telecoms stack: The Device/Platform, the Operator; The Mobile Web; Infrastructure; SIM. Any more potential ways in which mobile cloud computing can be implemented? And what are the pros and cons of the approaches?

j) Which applications would be most likely to benefit from Mobile Cloud Computing?

k) Would PCs/Sub netbooks and other ‘non phone’ devices covered by Mobile broadband be impacted by this trend and if so, how?

l) Many providers use ‘data backup’ as a stepping stone to cloud services. Will these services evolve beyond the ‘data backup’ i.e. for instance will customers trust their backup providers with personalized information leading to other services

j) How important is end to end security for Cloud computing?

k) How important is the management of the client on diverse devices important for end to end cloud security?

l) Is the Mobile Web a good client for Cloud computing?

m) Will emerging markets adopt Cloud computing services?

n) Will low spec devices (ex feature phones) benefit from ‘thin client’ cloud computing services?

o) Identity and the Cloud …

This is a big development again covered a lot in the recent RSA conference

I seek your views on how important is Identity to the entire Cloud / Mobile Cloud debate.

One could say that: Identity is the security glue for the cloud

and further with the idea of No Passwords in the Cloud as discussed in Patrick Harding’s presentation (you can download the slides HERE – pdf)

At the RSA conference, Patrick Harding of Ping Identity spoke about his company has learn about cloud computing in this session, “How the Cloud is Changing Federated Identity Requirements”.

A few of his observations:

1) Software is no longer build vs. buy. It now includes subscribe, which by definition is a shorter term relationship.

2) Cloud computing is an evolution of architecture. It arrives after Web services, which evolved from Web, client server, and mainframe.

3) Complexity of the identity layer is harder than ever for the simple reason that there are more apps per user than ever before.

4) Services are becoming any-to-any, where internal (employee) and external (customer) classifications don’t matter nearly as much as before. Because of this firewalls are losing their usefulness.

5) Audit is no longer an afterthought. Auditors don’t care how or where applications hosted, but hey do need their reports! This includes Sarbanes-Oxley, HIPAA, Gramm-Leach, Bliley, and more.

I agree with this overall mindset that Identity will be a key player in both Web and Mobile Cloud computing

I also covered the same issue in a previous blog: Solving the minimum disclosure problem: The significance of Claims based Identity system

So, my qs is: Do you agree with the above analysis for the role of Identity in Web and Mobile Cloud computing

Welcome any ideas/thoughts on the above

You can email me your responses at ajit.jaokar at futuretext.com. All responses are confidential and I will email you a copy of my presentation as thanks

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Filed under: Uncategorized — ajit @ 9:27 pm

4 Comments »

  1. I am just trying to get cisco certification and was very on getting information on cloud computing. I found your articles extremely informative and given me some insights. Thank you very much.
    Regards
    Ajith

    Comment by Ajith — April 8, 2010 @ 2:08 am

  2. As computing takes a step forward to cloud computing, security should not move backward. Users certainly should not accept moving backwards in terms of security. Going forward, computing technology and security must both advance together. That’s why first of all we all should educate yourself about cloud security to be well prepared for the new world of the cloud.

    Comment by Mhunter — April 9, 2010 @ 9:26 am

  3. Well Cloud Computing has many benefits. As the organizing principles underlying today’s datacenter, have actually outlived their utility and that a new paradigm is emerging.
    Not to forget that there are specific pain points within the underlying IT infrastructure for which we often could not devote time to formulate long term solutions. Most of the challenges that the current data centers are facing include:
    — Ballooning labor costs
    — Sky-high energy consumption
    — Growing Demands from users
    — Chaotic data silos
    — Exponential growth in data volume
    The hidden cost in responding to these pain points is business innovation and at this point the role of cloud computing becomes important.

    Comment by gold coast computer services — April 9, 2010 @ 2:31 pm

  4. As computing takes a step forward to cloud computing, security should not move backward. Users certainly should not accept moving backwards in terms of security.

    Comment by labatterie — April 26, 2010 @ 9:34 am

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